Prostatitis is a common disease that affects the male reproductive organ, the prostate (or prostate gland).The main function of the prostate is to produce secretions, which are part of the seminal fluid.In addition, due to its location, it is a natural barrier that prevents pathogens from entering the urethra into the bladder, thus protecting the organ from inflammation.
Prostatitis is most often caused by any infectious disease present in the body.Through its systems and organs, the infection, which spreads rapidly in the bloodstream, reaches the prostate and causes severe inflammation, accompanied by a number of specific symptoms.The symptoms of prostatitis are known to many men, as today this disease is the most common in urological practice.
The main causative agents of prostatitis are staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci and Escherichia coli.Most of these microorganisms live in the intestines of healthy people without harming their bodies.Only in the case of reduced immunity, these bacteria become very dangerous and can trigger various inflammatory processes.
Depending on the manifestations, prostatitis is divided into acute and chronic.The chronic form of prostatitis is a consequence of its acute form, which has not completely healed.
General symptoms of prostatitis
In the first hours of the illness, the patient usually shows signs of poisoning of the whole body.Such poisoning occurs due to the entry of bacterial waste products into the blood.It is accompanied by a deterioration of health, a rise in body temperature (depending on how strong the inflammatory process is), weakness, and chills.
Local symptoms of prostatitis
Most men feel abdominal pain in the lower abdomen during the first days of the disease.Pain may radiate to the lower back, back, external genitalia, and may accompany urination.Blood in the urine when going to the toilet, a decrease in erection can also be a sign of prostatitis.
Special attention should be paid to the psychological symptoms of prostatitis in men, which occur against the background of the disease.Erectile dysfunction is accompanied by a sharp decrease in sexual desire or libido.It must be said that representatives of the stronger sex attach great importance to the health of their reproductive system;any problem can cause prolonged severe depression.
The chronic form of the disease occurs much less often, as it occurs primarily due to a very careless attitude to a man's health.Slow inflammation can be sustained by smoking, alcoholism, irregular sex life, or, on the contrary, excessive activity.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
Dysuria or urinary tract disorder is observed in almost all patients.At the same time, it can be of a mild nature, which manifests itself in minor pain during a visit to the toilet.
Aching pain in the genital area that radiates to the lower abdomen and lumbar region.As the disease progresses, the pain usually becomes more intense.During remission, it may manifest itself as discomfort in the lower abdomen.
The chronic form of prostatitis is often accompanied by a decrease in libido, insufficient erection and rapid ejaculation.The long course of the disease leads to gradual, permanent erectile dysfunction, up to the development of impotence.Another serious consequence of prolonged inflammation of the prostate is infertility, which is quite difficult to treat.Therefore, it is particularly important to consult a specialist when the first symptoms of prostatitis are discovered, and to prevent the disease from becoming chronic.